What is it?
Cryonics is the practice of keeping a clinically dead human body or brain at an extremely low temperature in the hope of later restoring it to life with the help of future medical technologies; however, 21st Century Medicine is not involved in cryonics ("21st Century"). Cyonicists are the people who contribute to this study in hopes of extending the terms of life and youth ("Cryonics Institute").
Cryonics Institute
Figure.(1) Many biological specimens have been cryopreserved, stored at liquid nitrogen temperature where all decay ceases, and revived; these include whole insects, vinegar eels, many types of human tissue including brain tissue, human embryos which have later grown into healthy children, and a few small mammalian organs. Increasingly more cells, organs and tissues are being reversibly cryopreserved ("Cryonics: A Basic").
(2) The repair capabilities of molecular biology and nanotechnology increasingly point to a future technology that can repair damage due to aging, disease and freezing ("Cryonics: A Basic").